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  1. Home
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  3. /Workers' Compensation
  4. /Kentucky

Kentucky Workers' Compensation Settlement Calculator

Estimate Kentucky workers' comp — Max/Min Weekly Benefit, PPD Impairment-Rating Formula, Occupational Disease + Black Lung

Kentucky workers' compensation claims are governed by KRS 342.730(1)(a) / 342.740 / 2026 Benefit Schedule (eff. Jan 1, 2026) (Max/Min Weekly Benefit): TTD/PTD = 66⅔% of AWW, capped at 110% of state AWW — $1,277.99/wk for 2026 — floor 20% of state AWW ($232.36/wk). Of the 3 landmark Kentucky workers' compensation awards documented on this page, the largest is $67.5M (Jury verdict for coal-miner brothers Leslie & Michael Cox — 3M found 30-40% liable for defective dust masks against coal dust (third-party product-liability claim, outside WC exclusive remedy); 2019).

⛏️ KENTUCKY: Max/Min Weekly Benefit | PPD — Impairment-Rating Formula | Occupational Disease + Black Lung

$224 billion in real payouts analyzed · See what we found
Reviewed by Leonard Goldberg, Editor
Last updated August 19, 2026
See methodology →
Step 1 of 3

Your Injury

$

Your Estimated Settlement

$6,000 — $6,000

Lost Wages
$5,000
Out-of-Pocket
$1,000

Total (mid-range)$6,000

Pain and suffering = $15,000 in medical bills × 0.0 severity multiplier. Your bills are already included in that figure, so they are not added again.

Workers' compensation is a no-fault system: your benefits are not reduced because you were partly or fully responsible for the accident.

Workers' compensation does not pay pain and suffering. Unlike a personal injury claim, it covers medical treatment and a portion of your lost wages only — so no pain-and-suffering amount is included above.

This figure does not include a permanent impairment award. If your injury leaves lasting limitations, most states add a separate payment based on a doctor's impairment rating and a statutory schedule.

If someone other than your employer caused the injury — a subcontractor, a driver, a defective machine — you may also have a separate personal injury claim against that party, and that claim can include pain and suffering.

Estimate based on the industry-standard multiplier method used by insurance adjusters and personal injury attorneys nationwide

Keep this estimate — it is gone when you close the tab.

Real Data

Workers' Compensation Wage Benchmark — New York State claims only

Across New York State claims only, this benchmark is based on 5,586,588 real payments totaling $139.7B from official New York State workers' comp claims.

Average

$25K

Median

$20K

25th %ile

$13K

90th %ile

$44K

Payment DistributionYour estimate: 5th percentile
$8K$20K$54K

Source: New York State Workers' Compensation Board (via data.ny.gov). These figures come from New York State claims only and do not describe benefit levels in other states. Actual payouts may vary based on individual circumstances.

Have a Workers' Comp Attorney Review Your Claim — Free

The calculator shows your state's formula. What it can't show: whether the insurer is paying you everything it owes. Request a free claim review — workers' comp attorney fees are capped by state law, and most charge nothing unless you win.

A few quick questions (takes 5 seconds — matches you to the right attorney)

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Editorially Reviewed — Content reviewed for accuracy using published legal research, government data, and verified court records. See our methodology

Reviewed by Leonard Goldberg, Editor

Kentucky Workers' Compensation Law

Kentucky workers' compensation benefits is governed by KRS 342.730(1) / 342.740 / 2026 Benefit Schedule (Max/Min Weekly Benefit): TTD/PTD = 66⅔% of AWW, capped at 110% of state AWW — $1,277.99/wk for 2026 — floor 20% of state AWW ($232.36/wk). State average weekly wage (SAWW) recalculated every Sept. 1 by the Dept. of Workers' Claims using the prior year's unemployment-insurance wage data (KRS 342.740); 2026 SAWW = $1,161.81.

PPD — Impairment-Rating Formula (KRS 342.730(1)(b)-(c)): PPD = 66⅔% of AWW (capped at 82.5% of SAWW, ≈$958.49/wk for 2026) × AMA-Guides impairment rating × severity factor (0.65 at 0-5% impairment up to 1.70 at 36%+). If the worker cannot return to the type of work performed at injury, the weekly rate — not the duration — is tripled. Duration: 425 weeks for ratings ≤50%, 520 weeks for ratings >50%.

Occupational Disease + Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis (Black Lung) (KRS 342.316): 3-year filing deadline from last injurious exposure or symptom manifestation (5-year outer limit); 20-year window for radiation/asbestos/certain cancers. Distinctive Kentucky coal-industry provision: black-lung claims require a NIOSH-certified 'B-reader' chest X-ray + spirometry and 2+ years of qualifying exposure within the preceding 10 years. The old Special Fund (KRS 342.120) closed to new claims after Dec. 12, 1996, and black-lung liability shifted to KEMI (Kentucky Employers' Mutual Insurance) under 2022 amendments.

Key Kentucky Workers' Compensation Statutes

Kentucky workers' compensation benefits operates under these critical legal rules:

KRS 342.730(1)(a) / 342.740 / 2026 Benefit Schedule (eff. Jan 1, 2026)

Max/Min Weekly Benefit

Standard: TTD/PTD = 66⅔% of AWW, capped at 110% of state AWW — $1,277.99/wk for 2026 — floor 20% of state AWW ($232.36/wk)

Scope: State average weekly wage (SAWW) recalculated every Sept. 1 by the Dept. of Workers' Claims using the prior year's unemployment-insurance wage data (KRS 342.740); 2026 SAWW = $1,161.81. Adjustments only trigger if min moves $1+ or max moves $2+.

KRS 342.730(1)(b)-(c)

PPD — Impairment-Rating Formula

Standard: PPD = 66⅔% of AWW (capped at 82.5% of SAWW, ≈$958.49/wk for 2026) × AMA-Guides impairment rating × severity factor (0.65 at 0-5% impairment up to 1.70 at 36%+)

Scope: If the worker cannot return to the type of work performed at injury, the weekly rate — not the duration — is tripled (KRS 342.730(1)(c)1-2). Duration: 425 weeks for ratings ≤50%, 520 weeks for ratings >50%.

KRS 342.040(1)

Waiting Period

Standard: 7-day waiting period — no benefits for the injury day plus the first 7 days

Scope: If disability continues past 2 weeks, the first 7 days are paid retroactively. Benefits start the first regular payday after the 7-day wait and must be paid at least semimonthly. Interest on late benefits: 6% standard, 12% if delay/denial was 'without reasonable foundation.'

KRS 342.690(1)

Exclusive Remedy

Standard: Employer liability is 'exclusive and in place of all other liability' to the employee once workers' comp coverage is secured

Scope: Exceptions: willful, unprovoked physical aggression by the employer; uninsured employers (employee may sue directly and defendant loses negligence/assumption-of-risk/contributory-negligence defenses); third-party claims against non-employer defendants (equipment makers, other drivers, subcontractors) run in parallel with WC.

KRS 342.185(1)-(2)

Notice + 2-Year Filing Deadline

Standard: Notice to employer 'as soon as practicable'; claim must be filed with the Dept. of Workers' Claims within 2 years of the accident (or death)

Scope: If income benefits are already being paid, the deadline is 2 years after payments stop, whichever is later. Cumulative-trauma injuries: 2 years from physician's work-relatedness diagnosis. HIV exposure: 5-year window.

KRS 342.316

Occupational Disease + Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis (Black Lung)

Standard: 3-year filing deadline from last injurious exposure or symptom manifestation (5-year outer limit); 20-year window for radiation/asbestos/certain cancers

Scope: Distinctive Kentucky coal-industry provision: black-lung claims require a NIOSH-certified 'B-reader' chest X-ray + spirometry and 2+ years of qualifying exposure within the preceding 10 years. Special Fund (KRS 342.120) closed to injuries after Dec. 12, 1996; coal workers' pneumoconiosis liability shifted to KEMI (Kentucky Employers' Mutual Insurance) under 2022 amendments.

Recovery Structure

Medical treatment (generally unlimited for the accepted injury), wage-replacement income benefits (TTD/PTD at 66⅔% of AWW, PPD via the impairment-rating formula), vocational rehabilitation, and death/survivor benefits (50% of AWW to a surviving spouse without children, plus 15% per dependent child, capped at 75% of AWW aggregate; up to $50,000 burial expense, adjusted with SAWW). No pain-and-suffering recovery under WC — the trade-off for the exclusive-remedy bar.

Key Kentucky Doctrines

Exclusive Remedy: Employer liability is 'exclusive and in place of all other liability' once WC coverage is secured, barring ordinary negligence suits — except for willful, unprovoked physical aggression, uninsured employers (who lose standard defenses and can be sued directly), and third-party claims against non-employer defendants (equipment makers, other drivers, subcontractors), which run in parallel with WC. Occupational Disease + Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis (Black Lung): distinct notice/filing rules and medical-proof standards reflecting Kentucky's coal industry.

Damage Structure + Caps

Max weekly benefit $1,277.99 (110% of 2026 SAWW), min $232.36 (20% of SAWW), PPD capped at 82.5% of SAWW (≈$958.49/wk). PPD duration: 425 weeks (≤50% impairment) or 520 weeks (>50% impairment) — the 'cannot return to work' enhancement triples the rate, not the duration. Death benefits capped at 75% of AWW aggregate plus a $50,000 burial allowance. Benefits otherwise run until age 70 or 4 years post-injury, whichever is later.

Kentucky Workers' Compensation Verdicts + Awards

Recent Kentucky workers' compensation and related third-party outcomes:

AmountYearCase / Injury
$67.5M2019Jury verdict for coal-miner brothers Leslie & Michael Cox — 3M found 30-40% liable for defective dust masks against coal dust (third-party product-liability claim, outside WC exclusive remedy) — Coal workers' pneumoconiosis (black lung disease)
$97K2025Ford Motor Co. v. Badall (Ky. Ct. App., 2024-CA-... series) — Court of Appeals affirmed an enhanced (2x) PPD award of $228.60/wk over the 425-week statutory duration under KRS 342.730(1)(c)2 — Cumulative trauma injury to the back (forklift operator)
$67K2024General Motors v. Brandi Woods (Ky. Ct. App. 2024) — court affirmed a $972.53 AWW (including a disputed vacation payout) and 21% impairment rating; base PPD total computed per the KRS 342.730(1)(b) formula over 425 weeks — Work-related injury, 21% whole-person impairment rating

Kentucky Workers' Compensation FAQs

What is the maximum weekly workers' comp benefit in Kentucky for 2026?

The Kentucky 2026 maximum is $1,277.99/week (110% of the $1,161.81 state average weekly wage, KRS 342.730/342.740). The minimum is $232.36/week (20% of SAWW). Your actual benefit is 66⅔% of your own average weekly wage, subject to those caps — PPD is separately capped at about $958.49/week (82.5% of SAWW).

How long do I have to report and file a Kentucky workers' comp claim?

Give your employer notice 'as soon as practicable' after the accident, and file your claim with the Department of Workers' Claims within 2 years of the accident (or death). If you're already receiving income benefits, the deadline moves to 2 years after payments stop, whichever is later. Cumulative-trauma injuries run 2 years from your doctor's work-relatedness diagnosis; occupational disease claims generally have a 3-year deadline from last exposure (5-year outer limit, 20 years for asbestos/radiation/certain cancers).

Can I sue my employer in Kentucky in addition to workers' comp?

Generally NO — Kentucky workers' comp is the 'exclusive remedy' against your employer (KRS 342.690). Exceptions: (1) third-party claims against a non-employer at fault (equipment manufacturer, other driver, subcontractor) can run alongside your WC claim, (2) willful, unprovoked physical aggression by the employer, and (3) if your employer was illegally uninsured, you can sue directly and the employer loses standard negligence defenses.

What is a lump-sum settlement in Kentucky workers' comp?

Kentucky allows agreed settlements that resolve some or all of a claim — typically the PPD/PTD income-benefit portion, and sometimes future medical — in exchange for a lump-sum or structured payment. Settlements need approval from an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) at the Department of Workers' Claims. Whether future medical is included (full resolution) or carved out (open medical) is negotiable and significantly affects value.

Should I accept the first settlement offer in my Kentucky claim?

Almost never without review. Initial offers often undervalue your AMA-Guides impairment rating and future medical needs, and Kentucky's impairment-factor formula (0.65x up to 1.70x depending on rating, tripled if you can't return to your old job) means small differences in the rating can swing the total significantly. Get an independent medical evaluation and talk to a workers' comp attorney — most work on contingency, with fees regulated by Kentucky statute — before signing anything.

Pending Kentucky Workers' Compensation Issues

Active legal developments (as of April 2026):

  • PPD totals for Ford v. Badall and GM v. Woods are calculated from the exact weekly rate/duration figures stated in the Court of Appeals opinions using the KRS 342.730 formula — the opinions themselves state the weekly rate and formula inputs, not a single lump-sum total.
  • Whether the 'enhanced' 3x PPD multiplier (worker cannot return to pre-injury work) applied in GM v. Woods was not addressed in the AWW-calculation opinion relied on here — the $66,545 figure assumes the BASE (non-tripled) rate and may understate the actual award if the multiplier applied.
  • The 2026 SAWW ($1,161.81) and resulting max/min benefits are set annually each September 1 (KRS 342.740) based on the prior year's wage data — verify against the current elc.ky.gov schedule before relying on it for injuries near a calendar-year boundary.
  • Several law-firm-published Kentucky WC case results (e.g., a $1,300,000 combined PI/WC settlement for a fractured back in Muhlenberg County, a $350,000 traumatic brain injury case, a $280,000 shoulder-replacement case, and a $150,000 police-officer case) list real dollar amounts and injuries but no confirmable settlement year, so they were excluded from landmark verdicts.
  • Russell v. International Automotive Components (Ky. S. Ct. 2025-SC-0241-WC, decided Apr. 23, 2026) vacated an ALJ's 3.2x enhanced-PPD multiplier for insufficient evidentiary support on a 13.6%-impairment cumulative-trauma claim — an important pending precedent on the 'cannot return to work' standard, but the case is on remand and has no final dollar award.

Informational only — consult a licensed attorney for case-specific advice.

Primary Sources

  • elc.ky.gov/Workers-Compensation/Workers%20Compensation/2026%20Workers'%20Compensation%20Benefit%20Schedule.pdf
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-730
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-740
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-040
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-690
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-185
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-316
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-750
  • law.justia.com/codes/kentucky/2023/chapter-342/section-342-120
  • topclassactions.com/lawsuit-settlements/consumer-products/jury-awards-67-5m-miners-3m-dust-mask-black-lung-lawsuit
  • www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10337170/ford-motor-co-v-joseph-badall
  • www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10142317/general-motors-v-brandi-woods

Other State Workers' Compensation Calculators

Washington

L&I state fund + self-insure, PPD dollar-amount schedule, $2,303.31/wk equiv

California

SIBTF reform 2026, $1,764/wk max, QME + SB 636

New York

$1,281.50/wk max, LWEC non-schedule PPD, 2025 Protection in Workplace Act

Texas

Non-subscriber option, $1,271/wk, IBR

Illinois

Lifetime uncapped medical, $2,045.63/wk (2026)

Florida

$1,358/wk, 104-week TTD cap, narrow catastrophic definition

Michigan

PIWEC phantom wages, 80% after-tax AWW, $1,201/wk max 2026

New Jersey

Second Injury Fund, 400/450-wk caps, $1,199/wk max 2026

Ohio

BWC monopoly fund, Industrial Commission PTD, $1,281/wk

Pennsylvania

Act 111 (2017), 500-wk partial cap, $1,394/wk max 2026

Alabama

Max $1,219/wk TTD, but non-scheduled PPD (back injuries) capped at just $220/wk

Arizona

$6,131/mo max AMW (66⅔% TTD/PTD), PPD paid in months not weeks

Colorado

Competitive state fund, $1,464/wk max (91% SAWW), 4-day notice deadline

Connecticut

Max $1,716/wk (2026), 28-day contest deadline, SIF closed since 1995

Georgia

Exclusive remedy, $800/wk TTD cap, catastrophic designation unlocks lifetime benefits

Iowa

80% spendable earnings, $2,431/wk max, active Second Injury Fund

Indiana

$877/wk max (66⅔% AWW), 8-day wait, Second Injury Fund

Louisiana

Second Injury Fund, SEB to 520wks, $903/wk max (Sept 2026)

Massachusetts

Opt-out exclusive remedy, $1,922/wk max rate, PPD paid in statewide-wage multiples

Maryland

Exclusive remedy, $1,537/wk max (2026), Uninsured Employers' Fund safety net

Minnesota

Private-carrier market, $1,536.84/wk max, PTSD presumption for first responders

Missouri

Strict-construction state, TTD/PTD capped 105% SAWW, PPD capped 55% SAWW

North Carolina

500-week TTD/PPD cap, $1,446/wk max (2026), 66 2/3% AWW

Oklahoma

TTD/PTD capped at $1,128.66/wk, opt-out struck down, Multiple Injury Trust Fund

Oregon

3-way market (SAIF+private+self-insure), $1,943/wk max, CDA keeps medical open

South Carolina

Exclusive remedy, $1,189.94/wk max (2026), 500-wk TTD cap, lifetime for TBI/spinal

Tennessee

$1,488.30/wk max (FY26-27), 15-day notice, PPD = rating × 450 wks, no jury trials

Virginia

500-week comp cap (PTD lifetime), $1,507/wk max, 66 2/3% AWW

Wisconsin

Dual-track cap: $1,375/wk TTD (110% SAWW) vs just $454/wk PPD; 6/12-yr SOL

Alaska

PPI = $273K × WPI%, TTD/PTD 80% of wage, max $1,627/wk (2026)

Arkansas

Max $953/wk (85% SAWW), odd-lot doctrine barred, 450-wk wage-loss cap

Washington DC

Max $1,852.07/wk (Jan 2025), 30-day notice, LHWCA-style weeks-based PPD schedule

Delaware

Max $962.72/wk (2026), 90-day notice, Medicare-based HCPS fee caps

Hawaii

66⅔% AWW, $1,240/wk max (2026), Special Compensation Fund after 104wks

Idaho

Max $1,021.50/wk (90% ASW), 500-week whole man, ISIF second-injury fund

Kansas

$905/wk max TTD/PTD, 415-wk PPD cap, SB 430 (2024) raised PTD cap $155K→$400K

Maine

Max $1,561/wk (125% of SAWW), 7-day wait, no statutory minimum, exclusive remedy

Mississippi

Max $654.63/wk, 5-day wait, Second Injury Trust Fund

Montana

$1,192/wk max, 400-week PPD formula, 60-mo medical closure

North Dakota

Monopolistic state fund (WSI), $1,614/wk max, no private insurance or self-insurance

Nebraska

Max $1,166/wk (2026), Espinoza multi-member LOEC rule, exclusive remedy

New Hampshire

$2,309/wk cap (150% SAWW); Second Injury Fund; 3-yr claim filing deadline

New Mexico

100% SAWW cap, $1,146.66/wk max, $36/wk min since 1975

Nevada

Privatized market, monthly PPD annuity (0.6%/1% WPI), max $5,691.79/mo (FY27)

Rhode Island

62% AWW formula, $1,622/wk max, dedicated Workers' Compensation Court

South Dakota

No insurance mandate • $1,152/wk max (2026) • Subsequent Injury Fund repealed 1999

Utah

Max $1,376/wk (2026), 6-yr/12-yr filing window, narrow intentional-injury exception

Vermont

Max $1,914/wk (2026), 6-mo. filing deadline, whole-person PPD schedule

West Virginia

Deliberate-intent exception, $1,150.91/wk max, no punitive damages, privatized market

Wyoming

Monopolistic state fund, no private insurance; PTD capped at 80 months, not lifetime

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