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  1. Home
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  3. /Workers' Compensation
  4. /Colorado

Colorado Workers' Compensation Settlement Calculator

Estimate Colorado workers' comp — Max TTD Rate, PPD Impairment Caps, Competitive State Fund

Colorado workers' compensation claims are governed by C.R.S. § 8-42-105 / DOWC Max Benefits Order 2026-27 (Max TTD Rate): 66⅔% of AWW, capped at 91% of the state average weekly wage — $1,464.12/wk for injuries 7/1/26-6/30/27 (up from $1,396.85 the prior year). Of the 3 landmark Colorado workers' compensation awards documented on this page, the largest is $145.3M (Salguero-Quijada v. NorGUARD Insurance Co. (Berkshire Hathaway subsidiary) — bad-faith workers' comp claims-handling, Denver District Court jury verdict ($85M compensatory + $60M punitive), beat a pre-trial $750K settlement offer — the underlying ladder-fall injury occurred on a job in Utah; the bad-faith claims-handling case was tried to a Denver jury; 2025).

🏔️ COLORADO: Max TTD Rate | Exclusive Remedy + Statutory Employer | Competitive State Fund

$224 billion in real payouts analyzed · See what we found
Reviewed by Leonard Goldberg, Editor
Last updated August 19, 2026
See methodology →
Step 1 of 3

Your Injury

$

Your Estimated Settlement

$6,000 — $6,000

Lost Wages
$5,000
Out-of-Pocket
$1,000

Total (mid-range)$6,000

Pain and suffering = $15,000 in medical bills × 0.0 severity multiplier. Your bills are already included in that figure, so they are not added again.

Workers' compensation is a no-fault system: your benefits are not reduced because you were partly or fully responsible for the accident.

Workers' compensation does not pay pain and suffering. Unlike a personal injury claim, it covers medical treatment and a portion of your lost wages only — so no pain-and-suffering amount is included above.

This figure does not include a permanent impairment award. If your injury leaves lasting limitations, most states add a separate payment based on a doctor's impairment rating and a statutory schedule.

If someone other than your employer caused the injury — a subcontractor, a driver, a defective machine — you may also have a separate personal injury claim against that party, and that claim can include pain and suffering.

Estimate based on the industry-standard multiplier method used by insurance adjusters and personal injury attorneys nationwide

Keep this estimate — it is gone when you close the tab.

Real Data

Workers' Compensation Wage Benchmark — New York State claims only

Across New York State claims only, this benchmark is based on 5,586,588 real payments totaling $139.7B from official New York State workers' comp claims.

Average

$25K

Median

$20K

25th %ile

$13K

90th %ile

$44K

Payment DistributionYour estimate: 5th percentile
$8K$20K$54K

Source: New York State Workers' Compensation Board (via data.ny.gov). These figures come from New York State claims only and do not describe benefit levels in other states. Actual payouts may vary based on individual circumstances.

Have a Workers' Comp Attorney Review Your Claim — Free

The calculator shows your state's formula. What it can't show: whether the insurer is paying you everything it owes. Request a free claim review — workers' comp attorney fees are capped by state law, and most charge nothing unless you win.

A few quick questions (takes 5 seconds — matches you to the right attorney)

Were you physically injured?
Do you already have an attorney?
Were you at fault for the accident?
No Win, No Fee·Free Consultation·100% Confidential

Editorially Reviewed — Content reviewed for accuracy using published legal research, government data, and verified court records. See our methodology

Reviewed by Leonard Goldberg, Editor

Colorado Workers' Compensation Law

Colorado workers' compensation benefits is governed by C.R.S. § 8-42-105 / DOWC Max Benefits Order 2026-27 (Max TTD Rate): 66⅔% of AWW, capped at 91% of the state average weekly wage — $1,464.12/wk for injuries 7/1/26-6/30/27 (up from $1,396.85 the prior year). Requires wages of at least $2,196.18/wk to hit the cap. There's a 3-day waiting period (day of injury excluded) — no pay for the injury day + first 3 days unless disability continues past day 7, in which case the first 3 are paid retroactively.

PPD — Scheduled & Medical Impairment Caps (C.R.S. § 8-42-107 & § 8-42-107.5): Scheduled body-part injuries pay $459.45/wk × the statutory week-count (loss of an arm at the shoulder = 208 weeks ≈ $95,565.60; a hand below the wrist = 104 weeks ≈ $47,782.80). Non-scheduled (whole-person) injuries pay Medical Impairment Rating % × an age factor (1.80 at age ≤20, sliding to 1.00 at 60+) × 400 weeks, at the TTD rate, min. $150/wk — but combined PPD benefits are capped at $202,297.46 under 19% whole-person impairment, or $328,049.94 at 20%+.

PTD — Lifetime Pension (C.R.S. § 8-42-111): 66⅔% of AWW, paid for life, capped at the same $1,464.12/wk TTD maximum. Continues until the claimant's death — no lump-sum commutation by default. A claimant found capable of vocational rehabilitation who refuses training or a suitable job offer can be denied PTD status.

Key Colorado Workers' Compensation Statutes

Colorado workers' compensation benefits operates under these critical legal rules:

C.R.S. § 8-42-105 / DOWC Max Benefits Order 2026-27

Max TTD Rate

Standard: 66⅔% of AWW, capped at 91% of the state average weekly wage — $1,464.12/wk for injuries 7/1/26-6/30/27 (up from $1,396.85 the prior year). Requires wages of at least $2,196.18/wk to hit the cap.

Scope: 3-day waiting period (day of injury excluded) — no pay for the injury day + first 3 days unless disability continues past day 7, in which case the first 3 are paid retroactively. Compensation paid at least every 2 weeks. Ends at MMI, return to any work, physician release to regular duty, or refusal of an offered modified-duty job with a release.

C.R.S. § 8-42-107 & § 8-42-107.5 / DOWC Max Benefits Order 2026-27

PPD — Scheduled & Medical Impairment Caps

Standard: Scheduled body-part injuries pay $459.45/wk × the statutory week-count (loss of an arm at the shoulder = 208 weeks ≈ $95,565.60; a hand below the wrist = 104 weeks ≈ $47,782.80). Non-scheduled (whole-person) injuries pay Medical Impairment Rating % × an age factor (1.80 at age ≤20, sliding to 1.00 at 60+) × 400 weeks, at the TTD rate, min. $150/wk.

Scope: Combined PPD benefits are capped regardless of the formula above: $202,297.46 for whole-person impairment under 19%, or $328,049.94 for 20%+ impairment (2026-27 order).

C.R.S. § 8-42-111

PTD — Lifetime Pension

Standard: 66⅔% of AWW, paid for life, capped at the same $1,464.12/wk TTD maximum.

Scope: Continues until the claimant's death — no lump-sum commutation by default. A claimant found capable of vocational rehabilitation who refuses training or a suitable job offer can be denied PTD status.

C.R.S. § 8-41-102 & § 8-41-401

Exclusive Remedy + Statutory Employer

Standard: A complying employer/insurer faces no liability beyond workers' comp — "all causes of action...for...death of or personal injury...are abolished except as provided" in the Act.

Scope: Immunity runs UP the contracting chain: any business that contracts out work becomes a "statutory employer" for its subcontractors' crews (§8-41-401) and is immune from suit if the sub carries its own WC coverage — common on Colorado construction sites. Third-party claims against non-employer defendants (equipment makers, other drivers, property owners) survive.

C.R.S. § 8-43-102 & § 8-43-103

Notice & Filing Deadlines

Standard: Written notice to the employer within 4 days of the accident; claim must be filed with the Division within 2 years of the injury or resulting death.

Scope: Occupational-disease claims (radiation, asbestosis, silicosis, anthracosis, related malignancies) get 5 years from disability onset or death. Late notice can forfeit up to 1 day's pay per day late. The 2-year deadline can stretch to 3 years for a "reasonable excuse" if the employer isn't prejudiced — and doesn't start at all if the employer never filed its own accident report.

C.R.S. § 8-44-101 & § 8-45-101

Competitive State Fund

Standard: Employers choose Pinnacol Assurance, any licensed private carrier, or self-insurance — Colorado is NOT a monopolistic state.

Scope: Pinnacol Assurance (created by §8-45-101, a political subdivision, not a private company) is a market participant, not the sole option — it competes with Travelers, Liberty Mutual and others. Self-insurance needs a permit from DOWC's executive director (or an insurance-commissioner certificate for public-entity pools). Unlike monopolistic-fund states, Colorado employers are never forced into one state carrier.

Recovery Structure

Medical treatment (typically unlimited/open while the claim stays active), lost wages at 66⅔% of average weekly wage (AWW) up to the state max, permanent impairment awards via the scheduled or medical-impairment system, vocational rehab, and death/survivor benefits. No pain and suffering under WC — that trade-off is what makes the exclusive remedy doctrine possible.

Key Colorado Doctrines

Exclusive Remedy + Statutory Employer: A complying employer/insurer faces no liability beyond workers' comp — immunity runs up the contracting chain, so a general contractor is a "statutory employer" for its subcontractors' crews and is immune from suit if the sub carries its own WC coverage (common on Colorado construction sites). Third-party claims against non-employer defendants survive. Competitive State Fund: Employers choose Pinnacol Assurance, any licensed private carrier, or self-insurance — Colorado dropped its monopolistic fund decades ago, so injured workers aren't stuck with one state-run insurer's claims-handling.

Damage Structure + Caps

Medical benefits (open while the claim is active), lost-wage replacement at 66⅔% AWW up to $1,464.12/wk, PPD combined-benefit caps of $202,297.46 (under 19% whole-person impairment) or $328,049.94 (20%+), disfigurement benefits up to $15,499.23 for extensive scarring, and death benefits (min $366.03/wk, funeral/burial up to $14,891.25).

Colorado Workers' Compensation Verdicts + Averages

Recent Colorado outcomes — one record bad-faith verdict plus the official 2026-27 DOWC statutory PPD ceilings (marked as statutory examples, not individual cases):

AmountYearCase / Injury
$145.3M2025Salguero-Quijada v. NorGUARD Insurance Co. (Berkshire Hathaway subsidiary) — bad-faith workers' comp claims-handling, Denver District Court jury verdict ($85M compensatory + $60M punitive), beat a pre-trial $750K settlement offer — the underlying ladder-fall injury occurred on a job in Utah; the bad-faith claims-handling case was tried to a Denver jury — Traumatic brain injury from a 15-foot fall off a ladder while working as a painter — insurer delayed/denied treatment for over 2 years
$328K2026Statutory maximum example — combined PPD cap at 20%+ whole-person impairment (C.R.S. § 8-42-107.5, 2026-27 DOWC Max Benefits Order) — Illustrative ceiling, not an individual case — any non-scheduled impairment rated 20%+
$202K2026Statutory maximum example — combined PPD cap under 19% whole-person impairment (C.R.S. § 8-42-107.5, 2026-27 DOWC Max Benefits Order) — Illustrative ceiling, not an individual case — any non-scheduled impairment rated under 19%

Colorado Workers' Compensation FAQs

What is the maximum weekly workers' comp benefit in Colorado for 2026?

For injuries between July 1, 2026 and June 30, 2027, Colorado's max is $1,464.12/week (C.R.S. § 8-42-105; 91% of the $1,608.91 state average weekly wage). This applies to TTD and PTD alike. Your actual benefit = 66⅔% of your average weekly wage, up to this cap — you need to earn at least $2,196.18/week to hit it.

How long do I have to report my work injury in Colorado?

Written notice to your employer is due within 4 days of the accident (C.R.S. § 8-43-102) — miss it and you can forfeit up to a day's pay for each day late. You then have 2 years to file your actual claim with the Division of Workers' Compensation (5 years for specified occupational diseases like asbestosis or silicosis). Report in writing and keep a copy even if your supervisor already knows.

Can I sue my employer in Colorado in addition to workers' comp?

Generally no — C.R.S. § 8-41-102 makes workers' comp your exclusive remedy against a complying employer, and that immunity extends up the chain to general contractors under the "statutory employer" doctrine (§ 8-41-401). What survives: third-party claims against non-employer defendants (equipment makers, other drivers, property owners) — these often run in parallel with your WC claim and aren't subject to the WC caps.

How is a Colorado workers' comp settlement calculated?

Most Colorado settlements combine two pieces: (1) a permanent-impairment payout — scheduled injuries pay $459.45/week × the statutory week-count for that body part, non-scheduled (whole-person) injuries pay your Medical Impairment Rating % × an age factor × 400 weeks, both subject to the $202,297.46 / $328,049.94 combined caps — and (2) a negotiated value for closing out future medical treatment. Full and final settlements need Division approval; you can also settle everything except future medical (open medical).

Should I accept the first settlement offer from the insurer or Pinnacol Assurance?

Almost never right away. Initial offers typically undervalue your permanent impairment rating and future medical needs. Before signing anything, get an independent medical exam and talk to a Colorado workers' comp attorney — most work on contingency, with fees capped by statute, so a second opinion rarely costs you anything upfront.

Pending Colorado Workers' Compensation Issues

Active legal developments (as of April 2026):

  • Only ONE fully-dated, independently cross-verified landmark verdict was confirmed (Salguero-Quijada v. NorGUARD, April 2025). A Colorado WC firm (Mintz Law Firm) publishes several other real-dollar settlements ($340K-$2.7M) but discloses no settlement dates — excluded from landmark_verdicts and listed only in `unconfirmed` rather than assigning a guessed year.
  • 2026-27 rate figures ($1,608.91 SAWW, $1,464.12 max TTD/PTD, $459.45/wk scheduled rate, $202,297.46/$328,049.94 combined PPD caps, disfigurement/death figures) were extracted via an indirect text rendering from Colorado DOWC's official Box-hosted Maximum Benefits Order PDF (linked from cdle.colorado.gov/dwc/dowc-updates) — the PDF itself could not be visually rendered to double-check formatting. The SAWW figure was independently cross-checked against Colorado FAMLI's official July 2026 announcement (also $1,608.91), which increases confidence.
  • Whether C.R.S. § 8-46-101 (Subsequent Injury Fund) still accepts NEW claims, or only administers legacy pre-closure claims, has not been confirmed from the statute text alone — omitted from key_statutes rather than asserting an active benefit.
  • cdle.colorado.gov/2026-legislative-update exists but was not reviewed for pending 2026 session bills that could still amend these benefit structures before this page's next refresh.

Informational only — consult a licensed attorney for case-specific advice.

Primary Sources

  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-42/section-8-42-105
  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-42/section-8-42-107
  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-42/section-8-42-111
  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-41/section-8-41-102
  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-41/section-8-41-401
  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-43/section-8-43-102
  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-43/section-8-43-103
  • law.justia.com/codes/colorado/title-8/article-44/section-8-44-101
  • cdle.colorado.gov/dwc/dowc-updates
  • codwc.app.box.com/s/9def89oiq7q4z24v2y4axffrgfuehf5g
  • famli.colorado.gov/news-article/colorados-new-average-weekly-wage-and-how-it-affects-famli-claims-0
  • blog.cvn.com/berkshire-hathaway-hit-with-145m-workers-comp-bad-faith-verdict-beating-750k-pre-trial-settlement-offer
  • www.claggettlaw.com/2025/04/28/denver-jury-awards-record-145m-in-workers-comp-bad-faith-case
  • www.vidahr.com/post/colorado-workers-compensation-benefit-maximums-for-2025-2026-hr-alerts
  • www.personalinjuryincolorado.com/blog/colorado-workers-comp-rates-2025-2026
  • www.mintzlawfirm.com/about-our-firm/case-results

Other State Workers' Compensation Calculators

Washington

L&I state fund + self-insure, PPD dollar-amount schedule, $2,303.31/wk equiv

California

SIBTF reform 2026, $1,764/wk max, QME + SB 636

New York

$1,281.50/wk max, LWEC non-schedule PPD, 2025 Protection in Workplace Act

Texas

Non-subscriber option, $1,271/wk, IBR

Illinois

Lifetime uncapped medical, $2,045.63/wk (2026)

Florida

$1,358/wk, 104-week TTD cap, narrow catastrophic definition

Michigan

PIWEC phantom wages, 80% after-tax AWW, $1,201/wk max 2026

New Jersey

Second Injury Fund, 400/450-wk caps, $1,199/wk max 2026

Ohio

BWC monopoly fund, Industrial Commission PTD, $1,281/wk

Pennsylvania

Act 111 (2017), 500-wk partial cap, $1,394/wk max 2026

Alabama

Max $1,219/wk TTD, but non-scheduled PPD (back injuries) capped at just $220/wk

Arizona

$6,131/mo max AMW (66⅔% TTD/PTD), PPD paid in months not weeks

Connecticut

Max $1,716/wk (2026), 28-day contest deadline, SIF closed since 1995

Georgia

Exclusive remedy, $800/wk TTD cap, catastrophic designation unlocks lifetime benefits

Iowa

80% spendable earnings, $2,431/wk max, active Second Injury Fund

Indiana

$877/wk max (66⅔% AWW), 8-day wait, Second Injury Fund

Kentucky

Impairment-factor PPD formula, $1,277.99/wk max, coal black-lung claims

Louisiana

Second Injury Fund, SEB to 520wks, $903/wk max (Sept 2026)

Massachusetts

Opt-out exclusive remedy, $1,922/wk max rate, PPD paid in statewide-wage multiples

Maryland

Exclusive remedy, $1,537/wk max (2026), Uninsured Employers' Fund safety net

Minnesota

Private-carrier market, $1,536.84/wk max, PTSD presumption for first responders

Missouri

Strict-construction state, TTD/PTD capped 105% SAWW, PPD capped 55% SAWW

North Carolina

500-week TTD/PPD cap, $1,446/wk max (2026), 66 2/3% AWW

Oklahoma

TTD/PTD capped at $1,128.66/wk, opt-out struck down, Multiple Injury Trust Fund

Oregon

3-way market (SAIF+private+self-insure), $1,943/wk max, CDA keeps medical open

South Carolina

Exclusive remedy, $1,189.94/wk max (2026), 500-wk TTD cap, lifetime for TBI/spinal

Tennessee

$1,488.30/wk max (FY26-27), 15-day notice, PPD = rating × 450 wks, no jury trials

Virginia

500-week comp cap (PTD lifetime), $1,507/wk max, 66 2/3% AWW

Wisconsin

Dual-track cap: $1,375/wk TTD (110% SAWW) vs just $454/wk PPD; 6/12-yr SOL

Alaska

PPI = $273K × WPI%, TTD/PTD 80% of wage, max $1,627/wk (2026)

Arkansas

Max $953/wk (85% SAWW), odd-lot doctrine barred, 450-wk wage-loss cap

Washington DC

Max $1,852.07/wk (Jan 2025), 30-day notice, LHWCA-style weeks-based PPD schedule

Delaware

Max $962.72/wk (2026), 90-day notice, Medicare-based HCPS fee caps

Hawaii

66⅔% AWW, $1,240/wk max (2026), Special Compensation Fund after 104wks

Idaho

Max $1,021.50/wk (90% ASW), 500-week whole man, ISIF second-injury fund

Kansas

$905/wk max TTD/PTD, 415-wk PPD cap, SB 430 (2024) raised PTD cap $155K→$400K

Maine

Max $1,561/wk (125% of SAWW), 7-day wait, no statutory minimum, exclusive remedy

Mississippi

Max $654.63/wk, 5-day wait, Second Injury Trust Fund

Montana

$1,192/wk max, 400-week PPD formula, 60-mo medical closure

North Dakota

Monopolistic state fund (WSI), $1,614/wk max, no private insurance or self-insurance

Nebraska

Max $1,166/wk (2026), Espinoza multi-member LOEC rule, exclusive remedy

New Hampshire

$2,309/wk cap (150% SAWW); Second Injury Fund; 3-yr claim filing deadline

New Mexico

100% SAWW cap, $1,146.66/wk max, $36/wk min since 1975

Nevada

Privatized market, monthly PPD annuity (0.6%/1% WPI), max $5,691.79/mo (FY27)

Rhode Island

62% AWW formula, $1,622/wk max, dedicated Workers' Compensation Court

South Dakota

No insurance mandate • $1,152/wk max (2026) • Subsequent Injury Fund repealed 1999

Utah

Max $1,376/wk (2026), 6-yr/12-yr filing window, narrow intentional-injury exception

Vermont

Max $1,914/wk (2026), 6-mo. filing deadline, whole-person PPD schedule

West Virginia

Deliberate-intent exception, $1,150.91/wk max, no punitive damages, privatized market

Wyoming

Monopolistic state fund, no private insurance; PTD capped at 80 months, not lifetime

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