Merrill Lynch’s $39 Million Cash Sweep Settlement Is 57% of the Class’s Own $68.6 Million Damages Figure — Filed After the Judge Cancelled the October 13 Trial, While the Official Case Website Still Lists That Trial as Upcoming
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Valelly v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Case No. 1:19-cv-07998-VEC, U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, Judge Valerie E. Caproni. On September 30, 2026 the certified class asked the court to preliminarily approve a $39,000,000 settlement for people whose Merrill Edge retirement accounts had cash swept into Merrill-affiliated bank deposit accounts through the Retirement Asset Savings Program between December 15, 2016 and March 15, 2020. Merrill denies wrongdoing. No court has approved the deal yet, and we could not find a claim process, payment formula or payout date in any freely available source.
By Settlement Insight Data Desk ·

57 cents on the dollar of the class’s own damages figure
The Merrill Lynch settlement in Valelly is worth $39,000,000. According to AdvisorHub, which read the September 30, 2026 filings, that is “almost 57% of the $68.6 million that the plaintiffs had calculated as damages.” Our arithmetic: $39 million divided by $68.6 million is 56.9%, so the class would recover a little more than half of what its own lawyers had put on the table — before attorneys’ fees and administration costs, which have not been made public.
The claim was about cash, not investments. Merrill Edge self-directed retirement accounts automatically swept uninvested cash into deposit accounts at Merrill-affiliated banks through the Retirement Asset Savings Program (RASP). Those accounts paid 0.05% to 0.14% a year while other brokerages paid customers about 2%, according to Reuters. The plaintiff argued that Merrill’s customer agreement promised “a reasonable rate” of interest. Merrill denied wrongdoing.
Who is in the class
The court-approved class notice defines the class as “All persons who had one or more Merrill Edge retirement accounts with cash balances that were swept pursuant to the RASP at any time during the period December 15, 2016 through March 15, 2020.” The notice lists the kinds of retirement accounts it means: IRA, Roth IRA, Rollover IRA, Inherited IRA, SEP IRA and SIMPLE IRA. The court certified that class in an opinion and order dated February 26, 2026 and appointed Sarah Valelly as class representative and Wolf Popper LLP as class counsel.
Cash swept outside that window is not covered, and neither are non-retirement accounts; non-retirement accounts are part of a separate proposed class action (see below). If you excluded yourself from the class by the July 22, 2026 deadline — or by September 15, 2026, the later deadline the court set for people JND identified to receive postcard notices — you are not in the class. The settlement motion asks the court to give people in the certified class an additional chance to opt out of the settlement.
Merrill Lynch settlement payout date: none, and the key documents are not freely available
We found no payout date, no claim process and no payment formula in any freely available source. On September 30, 2026, class counsel filed an unopposed motion asking Judge Valerie E. Caproni to preliminarily approve the settlement, approve a long-form notice, a postcard notice, an email notice and a summary notice, appoint JND Legal Administration as administrator, and schedule a final settlement hearing. The judge had said on September 8, 2026 that a preliminary approval hearing “will be set upon receipt of the Parties’ motion”; as of October 2, 2026 no date was on the public docket.
The Stipulation of Settlement (ECF No. 397), the supporting memorandum (ECF No. 399) and the supporting declaration (ECF No. 400) were not available free on CourtListener’s RECAP archive when we checked on October 2, 2026; only the two-page notice of motion (ECF No. 398) was. So we cannot tell you whether class members will have to file a claim or will be paid automatically, how much lawyers will ask for, or how the money will be divided. The class notice promised that “if Plaintiff wins or settles the lawsuit, you will be notified about how to get money or other benefits.”
One practical step: the official case website asks class members to tell the administrator about any change of email or postal address so that they can be reached about a settlement.
The official site still shows a trial that was cancelled
On October 2, 2026, the official website, MLRetirementAccountLitigation.com, still listed a Trial Date of October 13, 2026 with the status “Upcoming.” That trial is off. Judge Caproni’s order of September 8, 2026 reads: “IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the final pretrial conference currently scheduled for Thursday, October 8, 2026, is CANCELLED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the trial currently scheduled to begin in this matter on Tuesday, October 13, 2026, is CANCELLED.” The same order told the parties to file their preliminary approval motion by September 18, 2026; the motion was filed on September 30, and the docket shows an extension motion on September 15 and an order on it on September 17. The site also still listed the July 22, 2026 exclusion deadline as “Upcoming.”
Class members have no trial to attend in October. The case was filed on August 27, 2019, and the settlement ends it for the certified class if the court approves it.
A second Merrill cash sweep case continues, and the industry fight goes on
On the same day the settlement was filed, a different judge in the same courthouse, U.S. District Judge Margaret Garnett, ordered Merrill Lynch to face most of a separate proposed class action over cash sweeps covering retirement and non-retirement accounts, Reuters reported. That case, In re Merrill Lynch Cash Sweep Programs, No. 1:23-cv-10768, is not settled. Merrill had asked Judge Garnett to narrow the case in part because it removed the “reasonable rate” language from customer agreements in 2023 and 2024, according to Reuters.
Merrill has paid over cash sweeps before: in January 2025 it agreed to pay $25 million to settle cash sweep claims by the Securities and Exchange Commission, without admitting wrongdoing (Reuters). Other firms face similar suits. Reuters reported that a Manhattan federal judge granted final approval to a $70 million settlement with Oppenheimer & Co. on September 18, 2026, and AdvisorHub counted about 20 cash sweep cases pending in federal courts, citing the legal consultancy Rain Intelligence.
Whom to contact
The administrator for the certified class is JND Legal Administration: Valelly v Merrill Lynch, c/o JND Legal Administration, PO Box 91219, Seattle, WA 98111; phone 1-833-207-0938; email info@MLRetirementAccountLitigation.com. Class counsel Wolf Popper LLP can be reached at outreach@wolfpopper.com, according to the class notice. We will update this article when the court sets a hearing or the settlement notice is published.
The Data Behind This Story
- Case
- Valelly v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, No. 1:19-cv-07998-VEC
- Court
- U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York; Judge Valerie E. Caproni
- Settlement amount
- $39,000,000
- Damages claimed by the class
- $68.6 million (settlement is almost 57%)
- Class
- Merrill Edge retirement accounts with cash swept through RASP, December 15, 2016 – March 15, 2020 (certified February 26, 2026)
- Rates paid
- 0.05% to 0.14% a year, versus about 2% at other brokerages (per Reuters)
- Status
- Unopposed motion for preliminary approval filed September 30, 2026; no hearing date set as of October 2, 2026
- Trial
- October 13, 2026 trial cancelled by order of September 8, 2026
- Claim process and payout date
- Not found in free sources; Stipulation of Settlement (ECF No. 397) not available free on CourtListener
- Merrill’s position
- Denies wrongdoing
- Separate case
- In re Merrill Lynch Cash Sweep Programs, No. 1:23-cv-10768 (S.D.N.Y., Judge Margaret Garnett) — continuing
- Administrator
- JND Legal Administration — MLRetirementAccountLitigation.com · 1-833-207-0938 · PO Box 91219, Seattle, WA 98111
- Source: CourtListener docket, Valelly v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, 1:19-cv-07998 (S.D.N.Y.), read October 2, 2026: ECF No. 393 order of September 8, 2026 (pretrial conference and trial cancelled, motion due September 18, 2026), ECF No. 395 order on extension motion, ECF Nos. 397–400 filed September 30, 2026, July 16, 2026 order extending the postcard-notice exclusion deadline to September 15, 2026, filing date August 27, 2019
- Source: Plaintiff’s Notice of Unopposed Motion for Preliminary Approval of Class Action Settlement, ECF No. 398, filed September 30, 2026: notices, JND Legal Administration as administrator, objection schedule, additional opt-out opportunity, Stipulation of Settlement dated September 30, 2026
- Source: MLRetirementAccountLitigation.com (official case website, JND Legal Administration), home page and Important Dates, read October 2, 2026: class definition, July 22, 2026 exclusion deadline and October 13, 2026 trial date both shown as “Upcoming,” address-update request, contact details
- Source: Notice of Pendency of Class Action (court-approved class notice, PDF): class definition, certification order of February 26, 2026, Wolf Popper LLP as class counsel, July 22, 2026 exclusion deadline, outreach@wolfpopper.com
- Source: Reuters (Jonathan Stempel), “BofA’s Merrill Lynch settles cash sweep case for $39 million, must face second lawsuit,” October 1, 2026: 0.05%–0.14% versus about 2%, Judge Garnett’s ruling, reasonable-rate provision removed in 2023 and 2024, $25 million SEC settlement January 2025, $70 million Oppenheimer approval September 18
- Source: AdvisorHub, “Merrill Agrees to $39M Settlement in Cash Sweep Suit,” October 2026: almost 57% of $68.6 million in calculated damages, about 20 pending cases per Rain Intelligence
Journalists: these figures are free to cite with attribution to Settlement Insight. Custom data pulls: press@settlementinsight.com.